The rocket equation is a bitch.
If you want to accelerate close to c, brake at earth, then do the same thing again on the way back, you’ll need to carry a planet mass worth of fuel at launch, just to propel a small craft.
And then you still haven’t done anything productive in our solar system.
Any problem is solvable with unlimited energy at your disposal. Protons are charged so you divert them with an electric field. If you’re using a ramjet for propulsion, you collect them to fuse. The incoming velocity could be a benefit there.
The rocket equation is a bitch.
If you want to accelerate close to c, brake at earth, then do the same thing again on the way back, you’ll need to carry a planet mass worth of fuel at launch, just to propel a small craft.
And then you still haven’t done anything productive in our solar system.
The rocket equation assumes you need to bring all your fuel with you.
But with things like laser-propelled light sails, you might be able to propel the ship with energy the ship doesn’t need to carry.
Look at Bussard Ramjet. Why would you carry your fuel with adequately advanced technology (let alone zero point quantum stuff)
Shields are much more interesting near c.
Shields are another thing: How do you protect your hull from the protons that hit it at relativistic speed?
Any problem is solvable with unlimited energy at your disposal. Protons are charged so you divert them with an electric field. If you’re using a ramjet for propulsion, you collect them to fuse. The incoming velocity could be a benefit there.