1. Why use bottles rather than lutris? Whats their difference? Im asking because the one time I tried using bottles I dont think I managed to get it to work with whatever it was I was trying to install.
2. Ive never heard of portproton, but it looks like it does essentially the same thing as if you install through the steam client as a non-steam game using proton (?). If thats the case, why use it over any of the other options?

Thanks

Check out stremio

What have you done? What have you permitted?

Honestly that sounds horrible. Women scientiss?!? Whatever will they come up with next

Thanks for the clarification! As I said, this is my thesis project for my BSc in Computer Science, but I’m definitely considering a more electronics focused masters, especially given the fact I’m already searching for a job in the field of embedded systems/low level stuff. Might be a good piece of paper to have in the future :)

Thanks, I just submitted a new order for a kit of assorted ceramic capacitors. The comments in this post have been really helpful with regards to the capacitor question, I feel I understand it more now. You people are lovely :)

Thanks it actually was quite helpful to understand why I need to use such a capacitor for my chips! (Until towards the end he started getting really deep into it and my eyes glazed over)

Am I correct in assuming that my project and the chips I use do not really require me to put 3 or 4 different value capacitors in parallel instead of just one? Also, he mentions that its a good idea to use this technique on all chips, so would there be a downside to me placing a (or more) capacitor on the Vcc pin of all 3 of my chips (RTC, LCD display, Bluetooth) even though their datasheets might not specifically mention requiring them? Basically, if I have the capacitors, is there a reason to not put a decoupling capacitor on the Vcc pin of any chip in your circuit?

As for the RTC’s 32kHz clock as you can see from my diagram I didn’t connect it to anything. I was under the impression that it was unnecessary for my purpose after looking at the datasheet. Am I wrong?

I see. A new question arose from reading your reply. Theoretically, if I were to put e.g. 2x1uF electrolytic (or any type) capacitors basically in series next to the power source of a chip, does that increase reliability or is there little reward for it?

Ok, I might be dumb, but I dont get the text on the top of the meme. Anyone care to explain?

Yes, I’ll probably just be doing this on breadboards, but there is a chance I might eventually move it to a PCB (assuming I learn that part of KiCAD soon enough and have enough time to order PCBs before I need to submit). In either case, the power source of the entire system will probably be some holder/rack (not sure what they are actually called) for several AA or AAA batteries. Basically it will need to be something that a theoretical consumer would be able to replace easily - the batteries that is.

Do the problems outlined in your and other’s comments about these types of capacitors in this application also present from regular batteries, or are they usually not high voltage enough to cause problems?

I think I understood what you mean, but I’m not entirely sure about the last part:

but reducing voltages spikes caused by high frequency electronics they don’t do much

In this situation, would the RTC module be the high frequency electronic, or would the arduino be it (capacitor to protect the RTC from arduino’s power supply??)

The datasheet just has this:

DC Power Pin for Primary Power Supply. This pin should be decoupled using a 0.1µF to 1.0µF capacitor. If not used, connect to ground.

But if it really is OK to use an electrolytic one given the polarity is correct, then thats still good. Ive been looking on online stores for 1uF ceramic capacitors and I couldnt find any.

I switched because of neovim, and got used to it. I was never the kind of guy to press caps to type capitals, always just kept shift pressed down with my pinky, so i basically never used the caps key anyway

Commenting because fellow caps-esc swap enthusiast, and I would like to know the answer as well

The other comments do a good job explaining why you would go with X or Y distro based on your requirements. What I want to do is give you a general recommendation/piece of advice based on a feeling I get from reading your post that, that you are not excluding the possibility of tinkering with your system at some point in the future to get it less bloated and more streamlined to your use case (please absolutely correct me if I’m wrong about my interpretation).

As such, I think if your current computer has the ability to reasonably run Mint you should go with that. The reason is that it simply works most of the time without much hassle. As someone new to Linux, that’s a big part of the transition. A lot of stuff is new, so there’s no need to force extra complexity on top. You have the ability to dabble in said complexity even with Mint, but its not required, and while I am dying to recommend Arch to you having read that your PC is a bit on the less powerful side (the meme is real guys), I don’t think its a productive use of your time nor a healthy level of stress to deal with at this point of your “Linux progression”. That’s why I recommend Mint; make the transition, have the ability to slowly and eventually play with your system to an increasing degree as you get more comfortable with everything, but don’t handicap yourself from the get-go. Eventually, if you do decide to go with a distro which gives you more control in exchange for higher experience/knowledge/tinkering then you should have a solid foundation of skills to build on.

tl;dr: I recommend Mint so you get used to Linux, looking up solutions online, using the tools (commands) available to you to diagnose problems you may encounter, and if you decide its good enough for your use case - stick with it. If you want more control, think of it as a learning experience which will allow you to at some point delve into the more hands-on, complex distributions.

What worries me is in the last sentence. If they use GitHub which is owned by microsoft itself being a US company, couldn’t the government of the US order microsoft to take down the repositories? Wouldn’t an alternative git platform be better for this?

This would make the most sense to me. Or create a separate interface for mods of communities, where they can know if someone on their block list has posted and can choose to view it.

Not sure what the MacOS one is, but i use flameshot and im happy with it

Oh, Im sorry. If I’m honest I completely forgot. Here it is:

You will need ffmpeg installed, and I did write it for Linux, so I’m not sure if there are differences for windows. Worst case you need to slightly modify it to work on windows.

#!/usr/bin/env python3

import requests
import os
import subprocess
from urllib.parse import urljoin
import sys

def download_video_chunks(base_url, output_file):
    """
    Downloads video chunks from the given base URL and merges them into a single file.

    :param base_url: The URL to the playlist or base directory containing the video chunks.
    :param output_file: The name of the output video file (e.g., "output.mp4").
    """
    try:
        # Get the playlist file (e.g., .m3u8 or .ts index file)
        print(f"Fetching playlist or video chunk URLs from: {base_url}", flush=True)
        response = requests.get(base_url, timeout=10)
        response.raise_for_status()
        
        # Parse the playlist to get the chunk URLs
        lines = response.text.splitlines()
        chunk_urls = [urljoin(base_url, line) for line in lines if line and not line.startswith("#")]

        if not chunk_urls:
            print("No video chunks found in the provided URL.", flush=True)
            return

        # Create a directory for storing chunks
        os.makedirs("video_chunks", exist_ok=True)

        # Download each chunk
        chunk_files = []
        for idx, chunk_url in enumerate(chunk_urls):
            chunk_file = os.path.join("video_chunks", f"chunk_{idx:04d}.ts")
            print(f"Downloading {chunk_url}...", flush=True)

            with requests.get(chunk_url, stream=True) as chunk_response:
                chunk_response.raise_for_status()
                with open(chunk_file, "wb") as f:
                    for chunk in chunk_response.iter_content(chunk_size=1024):
                        f.write(chunk)

            chunk_files.append(chunk_file)

        # Merge the chunks into a single file using ffmpeg
        print("Merging chunks...", flush=True)
        with open("file_list.txt", "w") as f:
            for chunk_file in chunk_files:
                f.write(f"file '{chunk_file}'\n")

        subprocess.run(["ffmpeg", "-f", "concat", "-safe", "0", "-i", "file_list.txt", "-c", "copy", output_file], check=True)

        print(f"Video saved as {output_file}", flush=True)

    except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e:
        print(f"An error occurred while downloading: {e}", flush=True)
    except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e:
        print(f"An error occurred while merging: {e}", flush=True)
    finally:
        # Clean up temporary files
        if os.path.exists("file_list.txt"):
            os.remove("file_list.txt")
        for chunk_file in chunk_files:
            os.remove(chunk_file)
        # if os.path.exists("video_chunks"):
            # os.rmdir("video_chunks")

if __name__ == "__main__":
    base_url = input("Enter the URL of the video playlist or base directory: ")
    output_file = input("Enter the output video file name (e.g., output.mp4): ")
    print(f"Starting download process for playlist: {base_url}", flush=True)
    download_video_chunks(base_url, output_file)

If you guys can recommend a fair and open pastebin alternative for me I will upload it there as well and edit this with the link