• Lumidaub@feddit.org
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    13 hours ago

    I have an apple - in this sentence, “have” is the main verb.

    I have bought an apple - here, “to buy” is the main verb, the main action, while “have” is the auxiliary verb that lets you form the past tense “have bought”. The word “auxiliary” means helpful or supportive, an auxiliary verb supports, as it were, the main verb.

      • Lumidaub@feddit.org
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        11 hours ago

        You can, but would you? It sounds old-timey because it’s not how modern English works.

        • monotremata@lemmy.ca
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          7 hours ago

          I think it might be more common in British English? Like “I’ve a fiver says he muffs the kick.” Or “I’ve half a mind to go down there myself.” (Curiously in American English this latter would probably still have the contraction but add a second auxiliary verb: “I’ve got half a mind to…” English is such a mess.)

          • Lumidaub@feddit.org
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            7 hours ago

            Yeah, it’s not as uncommon the UK to hear specifically “I’ve [x]” instead of “I’ve got [x]”. I won’t be told though that Brits say “the [x] that I’ve” ;D

        • slothrop@lemmy.ca
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          11 hours ago

          lol, really?

          I’ve an apple in one hand, and I’ve an orange in the other.
          I’ve modernity all over me.

      • Clent@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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        7 hours ago

        The contractions we say are more loose than what we write. Couldn’t’ve is my go to example.